Burn Injuries, Learn the right first aid & care tips

Burn Injuries: How to Treat, Prevent, and Know When to Seek Help

Burn Injuries, Learn the right first aid & care tips

Why Burn Care Knowledge Matters

Recently, many of you may have seen the shocking news about the gas pipeline explosion in Putra Heights, Selangor. With over 100 people injured and 63 hospitalized, it was one of Malaysia’s most serious industrial accidents in recent years.

The fire broke out in Putra Heights near Kuala Lumpur
The fire broke out in Putra Heights, Selangor (Photo: Amir Afiq/AP/dpa/picture alliance)

This tragedy reminds us that accidents can happen without warning—and burn injuries, whether from fires, chemicals, or household mishaps, can have long-lasting effects if not treated properly. Immediate first aid + proper follow-up care are essential to minimize complications such as infections and scarring.

At Backliners, we provide expert burn wound care in the comfort of your home. In this article, you’ll learn:

  • How to treat minor and severe burns
  • Mistakes to avoid
  • When to seek emergency help
  • Why home nursing can make recovery easier and safer

Is There a Gas Pipeline Near Your Home?

The explosion in Selangor has raised concerns and many Malaysians start to worry:

Are there gas pipelines near where I live?

map of main gas pipelines operated in Peninsular Malaysia: malaysia gas association

Source: Malaysian Gas Association

According to recent local reports, Penang also has several gas pipelines running through residential and industrial areas. Many Penangites are now more aware of the hidden risks. Here are some of the known gas pipeline locations in Penang:

  • Taman Kimsar, Jalan Chain Ferry, Perai
  • Near Taman Bagan
  • Taman TangLing Indah
  • Taman Idaman
  • Lorong Siakap (beside the North-South Expressway)
  • Sekolah Kebangsaan Khir Johari, Jalan Chain Ferry
  • Jalan Perusahaan
  • Institut Latihan Perindustrian Perai
  • Lorong Mak Mandin 5
  • Jalan Bayu Mutiara 1
  • Jalan Tasek Mutiara 1
  • Jalan Tasek P24
  • Jalan Tasek SS1
  • Jalan Permatang Pauh
  • Taman Seri Pauh, Jalan Permatang Pauh
  • Politeknik Seberang Perai, Jalan Pauh Jaya
  • Kolej Komuniti Seberang Jaya area, Jalan Permatang Pauh

(Source: Holiao Sharing, April 2025)

If you live or work near one of these areas, it’s good to be aware and take precautions. Accidents can happen without warning — having basic burn first aid knowledge could save lives.

🔒 Safety Tip:

Stay informed about your area and keep a burn first-aid kit at home. You never know when it might save a life.

Burn Care Knowledge: Degree of skin burn and what to do Immediately for a Burn Injury

Immediate First Aid for Burns

🟢 Minor Burns (1st-Degree / Small 2nd-Degree)

These burns only affect the top layer of skin and cause redness or mild pain.

1. Stop the Heat

Remove the affected area from the heat source quickly to prevent further damage.

2. Cool the Burn

Cool the burn under cool or lukewarm running water for at least 20 minutes to reduce heat and alleviate pain. Avoid using ice, as it can further damage the skin

3. Remove Tight Items

Take off rings or tight clothing near the burn before swelling begins, ensuring it’s done gently.

4. Cover Lightly

Apply a clean, dry cloth or non-stick bandage over the burn. You may use a mild over-the-counter burn ointment, like aloe vera, but avoid home remedies like toothpaste or butter.

5. Monitor and Seek Care if Needed

Watch for signs of worsening (e.g., increasing pain or blisters). If necessary, contact our team for wound dressing at home.

🔴 Severe Burns (Large 2nd-Degree to 4th-Degree)

These burns damage deeper layers of the skin and need urgent care.

1. Ensure Safety First

Move the person away from the heat source immediately. If flames are involved, smother them with a blanket or roll the person on the ground—do not run, as it fuels the fire.

2. Cool the Burn

Run cool (not cold) water over the burn for 20 minutes. This helps minimize skin damage and pain. Do not use ice, as it can worsen the injury.

3. Remove Constricting Items

Gently take off jewelry, belts, or tight clothing near the burn before swelling starts, but don’t pull anything stuck to the skin.

4. Cover and Protect

Use a clean, non-stick cloth or sterile bandage to loosely cover the burn. Avoid applying ointments, butter, or adhesive materials that could complicate treatment.

5. Call for Help Immediately

Dial emergency services right away. Severe burns require ER care.

🔔 Important Reminder:

Severe burns require emergency care first. After hospitalization, our team provides:

At-home wound cleaning / dressing

Infection prevention

Pain management

✅ Personalized recovery plans

When Should You Seek Emergency Help?

Burns require immediate medical attention if they meet any of these conditions:

Large or Deep Burns

  • If the burn covers an area larger than your hand
  • Affects the face, hands, feet, or joints
  • Appears white, charred, or leathery

Signs of Shock

  • Rapid breathing
  • Dizziness
  • Clammy or pale skin

Chemical or Electrical Burns

These can cause internal damage even if the skin looks unaffected.

Worsening Symptoms

  • Increasing pain
  • Rapidly forming blisters
  • Redness spreading beyond the burn area

High-Risk Groups to Pay Attention To:

Some groups are more at risk of complications from burns. If they get a burn, it’s important to see a doctor right away:

  • Children
  • The elderly
  • Individuals with limited self-care ability
  • People with diabetes or cancer
  • People with weak immune systems

Remember: Even if the burn seems minor, it’s always best to consult a healthcare professional to prevent infections and reduce the risk of permanent scarring.

Do and Don't tips for burn treatment: Proper first aid and common mistakes to avoid for effective burn care

Common Burn Treatment Mistakes to Avoid

Many people unknowingly worsen burns by following incorrect advice. Avoid these mistakes:

  • Applying Ice: Using ice might feel relieving, but it can cause frostbite or damage skin further—opt for cool water instead.
  • Using Toothpaste: Some people suggest toothpaste for burns, but this is a myth. Toothpaste traps heat, irritates the skin, and increases infection risk—never use it.
  • Spreading Butter or Oils: Old remedies like butter or oil hold heat in, making burns worse and complicating professional wound care. Avoid them completely.
  • Popping Blisters: Breaking blisters opens the skin to bacteria, risking infection. Leave them alone and consult a healthcare provider.
  • Peeling Stuck Clothing: Don’t pull fabric stuck to a burn—cut around it to avoid tearing delicate skin.
  • Delaying Medical Help: Severe burns require immediate attention. Seek professional wound care as soon as possible.

How to Prevent Burns at Home

  • Handle Hot Liquids Carefully: Use sturdy mugs for hot drinks, and keep them out of reach of children to avoid spills.
  • Check Electrical Items: Inspect cords and appliances for damage. Faulty wiring can spark fires or cause electrical burns.
  • Store Chemicals Safely: Keep flammable liquids like gasoline or cleaning agents in secure, labeled containers away from heat sources.
  • Kitchen Safety: Keep flammable items like towels away from stoves, and turn pot handles inward. Never leave cooking unattended—most minor burns happen here.
  • Install Smoke Alarms: Working alarms give early warnings, reducing fire-related burn risks. Test them monthly.

Why Choose Home Nursing Care

Burn injuries require more than just bandages — they need expert attention, consistent care, and a healing environment. That’s where Backliners comes in. With our professional home nursing services, you get high-quality wound care delivered right to your doorstep.

🏥 Clinic vs. Backliners Home Care

Benefit Clinic Care Backliners Care at Home
Infection Risk Higher (shared public spaces) Minimized (controlled home environment)
Convenience Long waits, travel time Care at your doorstep
Personalized Attention Rushed appointments 1-on-1 personalized care
Cost Hidden parking/fees Clear and transparent pricing

🔔 Important Reminder:

Severe burns always need hospital care first. Our team steps in post-ER for safe, convenient recovery.

How Professional Burn Care Can Help

Burns heal best with expert care + early intervention.

  • Minor burns? Schedule a home assessment with our wound care specialists to ensure proper healing and avoid complications.
  • Severe burns? Hospitalize first, then call us for aftercare.

Contact Backliners Today:

📞Phone: +6016-494 7966

🤳WhatsApp: +60 16-494 7966

📍Service Areas: Penang, Alor Setar, Kulim, Kuala Lumpur & Selangor

If you or a loved one has suffered a burn injury, our home nursing care services can provide professional wound dressing and support your recovery at home.

Wondering how we can assist with wound care at home? Discover more here!

Burn Care Tips for Recovery

After initial burn treatment, proper aftercare is essential for optimal healing. Here are some key recovery tips:

  • Keep it Clean: Wash the burn gently with mild soap and water as advised by a professional.
  • Moisturize Properly: Use prescribed ointments to keep the skin hydrated and flexible.
  • Watch for Infection: If you notice redness, swelling, or pus — get medical attention right away.
  • Avoid Scratching: Itching is common, but try not to scratch — this can harm the healing skin.

🔍Also Read:
Top 10 Foods to Promote Healing After Surgery – Find out which foods can help speed up your recovery!

Final Thoughts

As you can see from the Putra Heights explosion, burn injuries can happen unexpectedly, and immediate care is important. By understanding how to properly treat burns and knowing when to seek professional help, you can ensure the best possible recovery. Don’t delay in contacting a wound care specialist or seeking professional home nursing care when you need it most.

At Backliners, we bring hospital-grade burn treatment to your home, so you can heal safely without the stress of:
✖ Painful clinic visits
✖ Risk of hospital infections
✖ Inconsistent wound care

Whether it’s a minor burn or post-hospital recovery, our dedicated team is here to support you every step of the way.

For Urgent Care: Call 999
For Expert Aftercare: Contact our Wound Specialists at +60 16-494 7966

Disclaimer Statement:

We hope you find this article helpful and informative. The content provided is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For specific medical concerns, including wound care needs, always consult a qualified healthcare professional. Backliners specializes in expert wound care services and is dedicated to providing personalized care to support your health and recovery in the comfort of your home.